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John Raymond Hopkins AM OBE (19 July 192730 September 2013) was a British-born Australian conductor and administrator. ==Career== John Hopkins〔 was born in Yorkshire in 1927. He was the assistant conductor of the BBC Scottish Orchestra from 1949 to 1952 and then conductor of the BBC Northern Orchestra until 1957. He moved to New Zealand in 1957 to succeed James Robertson as conductor of the then National Orchestra (now the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra). In 1959 he founded the New Zealand National Youth Orchestra. He was present for the orchestra's 50th anniversary season in 2009.〔(New Zealand Symphony Orchestra National Youth Orchestra official Homepage )〕 As part of his contribution to youth music he also conducted the South African National Youth Orchestra. Hopkins moved to Australia in 1963. As the Federal Director of Music for the Australian Broadcasting Commission (ABC), Hopkins began a number of innovations within the ABC's Concert Music Division, such as starting an Australian Promenade (Proms) series in Sydney in 1965〔Sametz, Phillip: Play On – 60 Years of Music Making with the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, ABC Books, Sydney, 1992.〕 and broadcasting international avant-garde classical music.〔 As a part of the Proms concerts, Hopkins programmed a variety of music, from the Renaissance, performed by the Sydney group the Renaissance Players,〔O'Sullivan, Mark: The Biggest Mind Bending Event So Far – Music Performance in Sydney 1932 – 1994, Sydney University Honours Thesis, 1994.〕 the then rarely performed music of Hector Berlioz, Gustav Mahler and Sir Edward Elgar,〔 avant-garde music from overseas〔 and Australia.〔Sculthorpe, Peter: Sun Music, ABC Books, Sydney, 1999; p. 81〕 The Australian composers who wrote music for the concerts included Peter Sculthorpe, Nigel Butterley and Richard Meale.〔 Hopkins resigned from the Director's post in 1973〔 due to a number of factors, including tensions with staff within the ABC Concert Music Division.〔〔 In 1974 he became the inaugural dean of the School of Music at the newly formed Victorian College of the Arts (VCA) (now the University of Melbourne Faculty of VCA and MCM). In 1974 Hopkins led the world premiere of Peter Sculthorpe's opera/music theatre work ''Rites of Passage''. He was director of the Sydney Conservatorium of Music from 1986 to 1991. He conducted the Auckland Philharmonia Orchestra in 1987 in one of New Zealand's first Orchestral Composers' Reading Workshops. He was professor of conducting at the University of Melbourne Faculty of VCA and MCM and still did some guest conducting with community and youth orchestras until the time of his death. Hopkins died on 30 September 2013, aged 86.〔(Australian Music Centre ); Retrieved 3 October 2013〕〔(Tributes, ''Herald Sun'', 3 October 2013 ); Retrieved 3 October 2013〕〔(The Age, 3 October 2013 ); Retrieved 3 October 2013〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「John Hopkins (conductor)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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